Platelet Rich Plasma Therapy (PRP)
PRP (platelet-rich plasma) therapy utilises your own blood to improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, acne scars and crepey skin.
Blood contains platelets. We are familiar with the role of platelets in blood clotting, but what is probably less well known is that platelets contain proteins called growth factors. These growth factors are potent triggers for many of the processes involved in tissue growth and wound healing. It is these growth factors that are harnessed and utilised in PRP therapy.
PRP therapy is used for facial rejuvenation (sometimes referred to as a vampire facial), improving the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles and acne scars and increasing skin plumpness. It can also be used to treat hair loss. There is evidence that it works to promote healing which is why it is used in combination with other treatments like microneedling.
Your blood will be taken, and the platelet-rich plasma will be harvested. This component of the blood contains proteins called ‘growth factors’. When injected into target areas or applied to skin that has been intentionally injured during treatments like microneedling, these proteins increase cell renewal and repair. They also increase the volume of healthy skin cells and cause them to migrate to the site of injury, helping to plump up the skin.
Additionally, they help stimulate fibroblasts to increase the production of thicker collagen fibres (the scaffolding of the skin). They also stimulate pre-adipocytes (precursors to fat cells). This is good news in the face, as the loss of fat pads in the cheeks is one of the key reasons for skin laxity and sagging.
Production of hyaluronic acid in the skin is also increased. This acid improves the skin's moisture levels, stimulates cell activity, has antioxidant properties and plumps and smooths the skin. PRP therapy is typically used on the face, particularly around the eyes, mouth and nose. It can also be used on the backs of the hands and the décolletage to rejuvenate skin.
Vampire facials are appropriate for all adults and skin types. They improve the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, acne scars and crepey skin. PRP therapy can also be used to help treat stretch marks and hair loss in men and women.